Barbell Clean
Equipment & Set Up
- Barbell (BB)
- Bumper plates
Primary Muscles Involved
- Biceps femoris
- Gluteus maximus
- Rectus femoris
- Trapezius
- Gastrocnemius
Starting Position
- With the barbell on the floor, sink the hips and assume a grip width similar to hang clean.
- Flex the hip, knee, and ankle. Shoulders above the hips, directly over the bar.
- Set your core-brace the abdominals, retract scapula, and inhale.
- Feet hip width, toes straight ahead.
Movement Execution
- Initial Pull
- Push through heels, extending hips and knees keeping the bar close to shins. Arms remain extended.
- Hips and shoulders rise at the same rate, keeping shoulders above hips.
- Power position
- BB rises to just above the knee. Athlete is flexed at the hip, knee, and ankle.
- Chest covers the BB, shoulders in front, back flat, head neutral and eyes straight ahead.
- Triple Extended Position
- From the power position-explosively jump and shrug the shoulders, extending at the hip, knee, and ankle.
- BB travels vertically, close to the body with elbows high and wide, exhaling during extension.
- Front Squat Catch Position
- Explosively push elbows through the bar, catching the bar on the front of the shoulders between the clavicle and deltoid.
- Upper arm parallel to floor, elbows straight ahead. Chest is up, flexed at the hip, knee, and ankle. Feet shoulder width and head neutral.
- With BB stable, athlete extends knees and returns the feet to hip width.
Safety & Spotting Techniques
- Lifting area clearly marked, free of equipment and tripping hazards.
Common Errors & Corrections
- Arms flexed in the power position
- Emphasize keeping arms extended in the power position.
- BB traveling away from the body during Triple Extension
- Emphasize keeping elbows up and out to the sides to allow the BB to travel close to the body.
- Initiating the Triple Extended Position early
- Allow the BB to get above the knee before starting the triple extension.
- Elbows too low in front squat catch position
- Emphasize upper arm parallel to floor and hips back in catch position